Abstract
Background: Childhood obesity has emerged as a significant public health challenge, with long-term implications that often extend into adulthood, increasing the susceptibility to chronic health conditions. Objective: The objective of this review is to elucidate the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in the prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity, emphasizing its potential to
complement and enhance traditional management methods. Methods: We undertook a comprehensive examination of existing literature to understand the integration of machine learning and other AI techniques in childhood obesity management strategies. Results: The findings from numerous studies suggest a strong endorsement for AI’s role in addressing childhood obesity. Particularly, machine learning techniques have shown considerable efficacy in augmenting current therapeutic and preventive approaches. Conclusion: The intersection of AI with conventional obesity management practices presents a novel and promising approach to fortify interventions targeting pediatric obesity. This review accentuates the transformative capacity of AI, thereby advocating for continued research and innovation in this rapidly evolving domain.